Questions and
Answers
Do Catholics feel they have to work out
their Salvation?
Catholics believe that
salvation is a free gift from God. When Jesus died
and rose He paid the price for our sins. That
salvation is a wonderful gift. I receive that gift
by an act of faith in the Lord Jesus Christ. This
gift is not something that I can earn. It's outright
free. But now the question arises, "Do I have to do
anything once I have that gift?" Well, of course.
The gift from the Lord requires a response. We must
love and worship the Lord. We must care for His
people. The parable in Matthew 25 speaks of works of
love for the poor as a key to attaining salvation.
Back in the 1500's Luther
got very upset with the Roman Church over the issue
of Indulgences. Catholic leaders were selling
indulgences that gave the buyer a guarantee that he
or those for whom he bought the indulgences, living
and dead, would be freed from the punishment their
sins had incurred. In many ways
Luther was correct to object
to the practice of selling indulgences as it was
carried out in his time. Indulgences in themselves
are really quite beautiful. They come from the store
of loving acts of Christ and members of His Body.
For example, if someone you love is suffering right
now with arthritis or cancer, for a Christian, that
suffering is not wasted or meaningless. It is united
with the sufferings of Christ in a way that
transcends time. That suffering can now be applied
to help a struggling person perhaps on the other
side of the planet. The help comes in the form of
grace.
One of the clearest
explanations of this power of human suffering comes
from the words of St. Paul to the Colossians 1.24:
"I am now rejoicing in my sufferings for your sake,
and in my flesh I am completing what is lacking in
Christ's afflictions for the sake of his body, that
is the church." Indulgences speak of the power of
our suffering being united to the suffering of
Christ. The Father unites our suffering with those
of Christ and brings the grace of salvation to
people around our world today. Indulgences speak of
the value that God places in our suffering. What a
beautiful gift.
The granting of indulgences
sometimes lost its deep spiritual significance and
was merely a means of manipulation and a way of
gaining money. The impression for some was that the
Church was saying that salvation could be bought or
worked out by prayer or mere human effort. We can
never do anything that would merit our salvation.
Still, given this gift, we must strive with all our
power to be as worthy of this love by loving God and
our neighbor as we love ourselves.
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